| Overall | Plantation | Natural forest | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
r2 | p | r2 | p | r2 | p | |
L-D scaling exponent | ||||||
 Climate | ||||||
  PET | −0.02 | 0.043 | 0.00 | 0.823 | −0.09 | 0.005 |
  MTCM | −0.03 | 0.008 | 0.00 | 0.356 | −0.10 | 0.003 |
  MI | −0.01 | 0.250 | −0.01 | 0.232 | 0.00 | 0.717 |
 Biotic factors | ||||||
  Biome | 0.02 | 0.136 | 0.00 | 0.917 | 0.09 | 0.060 |
  Forest type | 0.01 | 0.425 | – | – | 0.01 | 0.291 |
  Leaf form | 0.00 | 0.393 | 0.00 | 0.422 | 0.01 | 0.394 |
  Leaf phenology | 0.01 | 0.106 | 0.00 | 0.826 | 0.07 | 0.014 |
  Stem density | 0.05 | 0.010 | 0.05 | 0.024 | 0.05 | 0.188 |
  Forest age | 0.01 | 0.232 | 0.02 | 0.137 | −0.02 | 0.409 |
 Phylogeny | ||||||
  Family | 0.14 | 0.347 | 0.16 | 0.153 | 0.17 | 0.787 |
  Genus | 0.26 | 0.166 | 0.22 | 0.257 | 0.40 | 0.467 |
  Species | 0.43 | 0.102 | 0.40 | 0.120 | 0.58 | 0.381 |
S-D scaling exponent | ||||||
 Climate | ||||||
  PET | 0.00 | 0.243 | 0.01 | 0.260 | 0.00 | 0.664 |
  MTCM | 0.00 | 0.990 | 0.00 | 0.983 | 0.00 | 0.899 |
  MI | −0.02 | 0.030 | 0.00 | 0.457 | −0.06 | 0.012 |
 Biotic factors | ||||||
  Biome | 0.01 | 0.297 | 0.01 | 0.551 | 0.03 | 0.410 |
  Forest type | 0.03 | 0.011 | – | – | 0.07 | 0.004 |
  Leaf form | 0.00 | 0.307 | 0.00 | 0.450 | 0.08 | 0.003 |
  Leaf phenology | 0.00 | 0.664 | 0.00 | 0.352 | 0.00 | 0.748 |
  Stem density | 0.00 | 0.493 | −0.01 | 0.328 | 0.00 | 0.622 |
  Forest age | 0.00 | 0.511 | 0.00 | 0.707 | 0.00 | 0.982 |
 Phylogeny | ||||||
  Family | 0.25 | 0.000 | 0.17 | 0.106 | 0.45 | 0.000 |
  Genus | 0.39 | 0.000 | 0.28 | 0.030 | 0.70 | 0.000 |
  Species | 0.53 | 0.000 | 0.42 | 0.074 | 0.77 | 0.000 |
R-D scaling exponent | ||||||
 Climate | ||||||
  PET | 0.00 | 0.782 | −0.02 | 0.084 | 0.02 | 0.223 |
  MTCM | −0.01 | 0.336 | −0.05 | 0.015 | 0.01 | 0.387 |
  MI | −0.00 | 0.846 | 0.00 | 0.801 | 0.00 | 0.937 |
 Biotic factors | ||||||
  Biome | 0.01 | 0.428 | 0.06 | 0.051 | 0.05 | 0.332 |
  Forest type | 0.01 | 0.433 | – | – | 0.02 | 0.306 |
  Leaf form | 0.02 | 0.037 | 0.02 | 0.139 | 0.06 | 0.044 |
  Leaf phenology | 0.00 | 0.704 | 0.00 | 0.621 | 0.02 | 0.262 |
  Stem density | −0.02 | 0.222 | 0.00 | 0.770 | −0.10 | 0.128 |
  Forest age | 0.00 | 0.816 | 0.01 | 0.270 | −0.02 | 0.494 |
 Phylogeny | ||||||
  Family | 0.26 | 0.013 | 0.17 | 0.394 | 0.41 | 0.054 |
  Genus | 0.41 | 0.004 | 0.24 | 0.447 | 0.76 | 0.000 |
  Species | 0.58 | 0.003 | 0.47 | 0.161 | 0.82 | 0.005 |