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Forest Ecosystems
Fig. 9 | Forest Ecosystems

Fig. 9

From: Spatial patterns of insect herbivory within a forest landscape: the role of soil type and forest stratum

Fig. 9

Holding effects of loam and gravel soil on withered leaves. The smaller the average distance moved per leaf (± SE, n = 6) the stronger the holding effect. The asterisk manifests a significant level between soil types in each wind speed (2.5 m·s− 1: P = 0.036; 4 m·s− 1: P = 0.003)

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