Table 4 Displacement factors for other products
Other products DFs | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Authors | Country | Description | DF | Unit |
Härtl et al. (2017) | Germany | Paper, cardboard and chipboard replace plastics | 1.30 | t C fossil/t C timber |
Knauf et al. (2015) | Germany | Wood-based packaging | 1.35 | t C/t C |
Fortin et al. (2012) | France | Wood replaces steel in heavy packaging | 0.0117 (sawlog part), 0.0621 (panel board part) | t C/t C Mg/m3 of C eq. |
Fortin et al. (2012) | France | Office furniture | 0.043 | Mg/m3 of C eq. |
Fortin et al. (2012) | France | Kitchen furniture | 0.069 | Mg/m3 of C eq. |
Fortin et al. (2012) | France | Home furniture | 0.043 | Mg/m3 of C eq. |
Fortin et al. (2012) | France | Chairs | 0.043 | Mg/m3 of C eq. |
Fortin et al. (2012) | France | Beds | 0.043 | Mg/m3 of C eq. |
RĂĽter et al. (2016) | Europe | Pallets in 2030 | 0.35 | kg CO2-eq./kg HWP |
Knauf et al. (2015) | Europe | Wooden transportation products vs. plastic, metal | 1.62 | t C/t C |
RĂĽter et al. (2016) | Europe | Viscose replacing textiles in 2010 | 4.53 | kg CO2-eq./kg HWP |
RĂĽter et al. (2016) | Europe | Viscose replacing textiles in 2030 | 3.62 | kg CO2-eq./kg HWP |
RĂĽter et al. (2016) | Europe | Polyol in 2010 | 0.77 | kg CO2-eq./kg HWP |
RĂĽter et al. (2016) | Europe | Polyol in 2030 | 0.616 | kg CO2-eq./kg HWP |
RĂĽter et al. (2016) | Europe | Office furniture 2010 | 0.73 | kg CO2-eq./kg HWP |
RĂĽter et al. (2016) | Europe | Office furniture 2030 | 0.58 | kg CO2-eq./kg HWP |
Hurmekoski et al. (2020) | Finland | Plastic components for cars (replacing polypropylene) | 7.38 | t C/t C |
Hurmekoski et al. (2020) | Finland | Ethylene in packaging (replacing PE, PET) | 1.40 | t C/t C |
Hurmekoski et al. (2020) | Finland | Textiles (viscose) | 4.0 | t C/t C |
Hurmekoski et al. (2020) | Finland | Kraft pulp based packaging (carton boards, sack paper) | 1.40 | t C/t C |
Hurmekoski et al. (2020) | Finland | Furniture replacement | 0.9 | t C/t C |