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Table 1 Comparison of the three candidate maps

From: Discovering forest height changes based on spaceborne lidar data of ICESat-1 in 2005 and ICESat-2 in 2019: a case study in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region of China

Global forest canopy map

Height metric

R2

RMSE

Resolution

Forest border

Lefsky (2010)

90th Lorey’s height

0.67

5.9 m

Patches (Avg: 25 km2)

MODIS land cover map

Simard et al. (2011)

Maximum height (RH100)

0.7

4.4 m

1 km

GlobCover map

Wang et al. (2016)

Mean height (co−/dominant tree)

0.63

4.68 m

500 m

MODIS land cover map