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Table 1 Abundance (individuals∙m− 2, ± SD) of earthworm species found in the three habitats surveyed, arranged alphabetically by scientific name following the nomenclature of Sherlock (2018)

From: Developing a systematic sampling method for earthworms in and around deadwood

Earthworm species

Habitat

Soil

Deadwood soil

Deadwood

Allolobophora chlorotica

19.5 ± 23.8 a

9.8 ± 13.9 a

0.6 ± 1.3 b*

Aporrectodea caliginosa

2.2 ± 3.9

1.0 ± 2.9

–

Aporrectodea longa

0.8 ± 2.9

0.2 ± 0.6

–

Aporrectodea rosea

0.5 ± 1.2 †

–

–

Bimastos eiseni

0.2 ± 0.6 a

0.3 ± 0.8 a

1.9 ± 2.3 b**

Bimastos rubidus

4.5 ± 7.5

6.5 ± 7.8

2.8 ± 3.1

Dendrobaena attemsi

8.8 ± 25.3

6.7 ± 17.8

0.9 ± 2.4

Dendrobaena octaedra

16.8 ± 23.8

12.5 ± 17.2

3.2 ± 4.6

Dendrobaena pygmaea

0.3 ± 1.8

0.2 ± 0.6

 

Eisenia fetida

–

–

0.2 ± 0.5 †

Lumbricus castaneus

0.3 ± 1.2

0.3 ± 1.2

–

Lumbricus rubellus

19.2 ± 10.5 a

13.8 ± 9.9 a

1.6 ± 1.4 b***

Octolasion lacteum

0.2 ± 0.6

0.5 ± 1.7

–

Total abundance (Individuals∙m− 2)

102.0 ± 63.8 a***

21.33 ± 15.0 b

21.18 ± 10.1 b

Total biomass (g∙m− 2)

23.8 ± 9.1 a***

5.0 ± 2.8 b

2.6 ± 1.3 b

  1. Different letters indicate significant differences, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, Kruskall-Wallis non-parametric ANOVA, n = 12. † Unique species to this habitat, − species absent from this habitat