Fig. 3

Mortality rates fitted with piecewise regression in two phases. The black lines are fixed effects, the mean of the species responses, and red lines are the 10 most abundant species. Thin gray lines for every species are included in the background. a Trees (above 10 cm dbh). b Saplings (1–10 cm dbh). The elevated mortality curves for Poulsenia armataand Psychotria horizontalis are conspicuous as in Fig. 1