Fig. 2From: Predicting the dynamics of a native Araucaria forest using a distance-independent individual tree-growth modelFifty-year projections for the species group and stand basal areas. Plot simulations are for low (a, b), average (c, d), and high densities (e, f). The curves are averages from 20 simulations (granularity = 0.2), and the vertical bars indicate one standard deviation above and below the mean. G1, understory; G2, subcanopy; G3, upper canopy shade-tolerant; G4, upper canopy light-demanding, G5, pioneer; G6, emergent; G, stand basal areaBack to article page